Exodermis

/ˌɛksəʊˈdɜːmɪs/ noun

Definition

A specialized outer tissue layer in plant roots that functions similarly to the epidermis, protecting the root and controlling water uptake.

Etymology

From Greek 'exo-' (outside), 'derma' (skin), and Latin feminine noun suffix '-is'. This botanical term developed in the 19th century as plant anatomists distinguished specialized root tissues.

Kelly Says

Plant exodermis is like a bouncer for the root—it's a selective barrier that decides what water and minerals get to enter the root, and when a plant gets old, the exodermis becomes waterproof to reduce uptake, like closing a door.

Related Words

Explore More Words

Get the Word Orb API

Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.