To uncover something so it can be seen, or to make something known that was secret or hidden. It can also mean to put someone or something in a situation where they are not protected from danger or criticism.
From Latin *exponere* ‘to put out, set forth’, via Old French *exposer*. The idea is of placing something out in the open.
To expose is to take away the cover—whether it’s a blanket, a lie, or a safety shield. The same verb describes revealing corruption and overexposing a photo, because in both cases there’s suddenly too much light on what was hidden.
“Expose” has been used both for revealing truth (e.g., investigative exposés) and for non‑consensual exposure, including of women’s bodies or private information. Gendered power dynamics have often meant women and marginalized people bear greater risks from being “exposed.”
Be explicit about consent and harm: distinguish between exposing wrongdoing and violating someone’s privacy or safety. Avoid language that trivializes non‑consensual exposure, especially of women or minors.
["reveal","uncover","make visible","lay bare"]
Women journalists, whistleblowers, and activists have exposed corruption and abuse despite significant personal risk; acknowledging them counters narratives that treat exposure as a neutral or purely heroic act by powerful men.
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