Located outside the walls or boundaries of a city or fortified town.
From Latin 'extra' (outside) + 'burgus' (fortified town or city walls, from Germanic sources). The 'burgh' element relates to medieval settlements and their protective barriers. Meaning evolved to describe anything beyond municipal jurisdiction.
Medieval cities had walls to protect citizens—extraburghal meant you were literally on the wrong side of the walls, in the dangerous countryside where the city's protection didn't reach.
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