Extraorganismal

/ˌɛkstrɔːrgænɪzˈmeɪtəl/ adjective

Definition

Located or existing outside of an organism; in biology, referring to processes or structures that occur in the environment rather than within a living thing.

Etymology

From Latin 'extra' (outside) + 'organismal' (from 'organism', which comes from Greek 'organon' meaning tool or instrument). The term developed in 20th-century biology.

Kelly Says

Enzymes breaking down food in your gut are extraorganismal in a sense—they're made by your body but work in the digestive tract, a space technically 'outside' your organism's cells, which is why you can't digest certain raw plant materials without external heat.

Related Words

Explore More Words

Get the Word Orb API

Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.