Someone who feels uncomfortable or out of place in an unfamiliar situation or environment. A person who doesn't fit in with their surroundings.
This phrase dates to the 14th century and draws from the obvious biological fact that fish cannot survive outside water. The metaphor was used by various writers including Chaucer, making it one of the oldest animal-based idioms in English.
The biological accuracy of this metaphor makes it universally understood across cultures - the image of a gasping fish immediately conveys distress and displacement. It's remarkable how this medieval expression perfectly captures modern experiences like culture shock and workplace anxiety.
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