Galerite

/ˈɡæləraɪt/ noun

Definition

A genus of extinct sea urchins from the Cretaceous and Tertiary periods, fossilized echinoderms with distinctive helmet-like forms.

Etymology

From Latin 'galerum' (helmet) combined with the mineralogical suffix '-ite' (fossil or mineral), named for the helmet-shaped shell structure.

Kelly Says

Galerite fossils are so common in certain chalk deposits that they're used as index fossils—geologists use them to date rock layers and understand ancient ocean environments.

Related Words

Explore More Words

Get the Word Orb API

Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.