Heterocerc

/ˌhɛtərəˈsɜrk/ adjective

Definition

Relating to or having a tail where the vertebral column bends upward and extends into the upper lobe, as in many fish.

Etymology

From Greek hetero- (different, other) plus kerkos (tail). The term describes an asymmetrical tail structure where the backbone extends unequally into the tail.

Kelly Says

Fish with heterocercal tails—like sharks and some ancient fish—actually have a physical advantage for swimming, but over evolutionary time, many species 'improved' by developing symmetrical tails instead!

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