Portable lighting devices typically consisting of a transparent or translucent case protecting a light source. Often decorative and used for outdoor illumination.
From Old French 'lanterne', from Latin 'lanterna', possibly borrowed from Greek 'lampter' meaning 'torch' or 'lamp'. The word has maintained its basic meaning since medieval times, though the light sources have evolved from candles to modern LEDs.
Paper lanterns in Chinese culture aren't just decorative - they're believed to carry wishes and prayers skyward when released, turning a simple lighting device into a spiritual messenger. The Mid-Autumn Festival sees millions of lanterns illuminating the night, creating one of the world's most spectacular displays of traditional craftsmanship meeting cultural meaning.
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