A trained person who watches swimmers and rescues them if they're in danger in a pool, beach, or water area.
'Life' and 'guard' combined—literally someone who guards or protects life. The role became formalized in the late 1800s as beaches became popular recreational destinations.
Lifeguards are often credited with saving people using CPR, but the coolest part is that most drowning victims go silent—they can't yell for help because water is in their airway. That's why lifeguards watch, they don't just listen.
Historically assumed male; female lifeguards faced workplace discrimination and credibility challenges despite equal safety competence.
Use gender-neutral term; 'lifeguard' itself is inclusive, but when referring to specific people, avoid gendered assumptions about appearance or role expectations.
["water safety officer"]
Women lifeguards have fought for workplace recognition; women's water rescue contributions predate formal lifeguard certification.
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