A deciduous tree of the Tilia genus, also known as lime tree or basswood, characterized by heart-shaped leaves and fragrant flowers. Valued for shade and honey production.
From Old English 'lind' meaning lime tree, related to German 'Linde.' The word shares roots with 'lithe' and 'lenient,' all from a base meaning 'flexible' or 'soft,' referring to the tree's pliable wood.
Linden trees were sacred to Germanic peoples, who held court under their branches and believed they brought justice and truth. The soft, light wood was perfect for carving intricate medieval religious sculptures, making lindens literally the foundation of sacred art.
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