A relief printmaking technique similar to woodcut but using linoleum as the carving surface instead of wood. The softer material allows for easier cutting and different textural effects.
Coined in the early 20th century from 'linoleum cut,' when artists began using this industrial flooring material for printmaking. Linoleum was invented in 1860, but its artistic applications weren't explored until decades later.
Picasso created some of his most playful and colorful works as linocuts in the 1950s-60s, often cutting away and reprinting the same block to create rainbow effects! The technique became beloved by activist artists because it's cheap, accessible, and perfect for making protest posters.
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