A carefully planned movement or series of movements, especially a skillful or strategic action; the British spelling of 'maneuver.'
From French 'manœuvre,' derived from Medieval Latin 'manuopera' meaning 'work by hand.' The term originally described skilled manual work, then military movements, then any strategic action.
The French spelling 'manoeuvre' preserves the Latin roots more transparently (manu=hand, opera=work), showing how British English often kept older spellings while American English simplified them—it's like comparing fossil records of different language families.
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