Mendel

/ˈmɛndəl/ proper noun

Definition

Gregor Mendel was an Austrian scientist who discovered the basic laws of heredity by studying pea plants, establishing the foundation of modern genetics.

Etymology

From the surname of Gregor Johann Mendel (1822-1884), an Augustinian friar and scientist. The name Mendel itself derives from Germanic roots meaning 'to repair' or 'to break,' but became famous through his scientific work in the 19th century.

Kelly Says

Mendel's laws were so ahead of their time that scientists largely ignored his work until 35 years after his death—imagine discovering the secrets of heredity only to have it forgotten! His use of pea plants was genius because they were easy to breed quickly and showed clear traits.

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