A model is a simplified representation of something, used to study, explain, or predict how it works, like a model of the solar system or a climate model. It can also mean a person who shows clothing or products, or an excellent example to copy.
From Italian “modello,” meaning “pattern, example, copy,” from Latin “modulus,” a small measure or standard. The idea of a model as a smaller or ideal version grew from this sense of a guiding pattern.
Whether it’s a 3D planet system, a fashion runway, or a math equation, a model is always about standing in for something else. Our brains and our sciences run on models—we rarely see ‘reality’ directly, we interact with these smart shortcuts.
In fashion and advertising, 'model' has often been associated with narrow, gendered beauty standards, especially for women, reinforcing stereotypes about appearance and body size. In technical fields, 'model' is neutral, but public discourse sometimes still reflects those older associations.
When referring to people, avoid assuming a model is female or tied to a specific body type; specify 'fashion model', 'runway model', or 'data model' to reduce ambiguity. In technical contexts, use 'model' in its neutral, descriptive sense.
["example","pattern","data model","simulation","role model"]
When discussing the modeling industry, include the work of women who challenged restrictive beauty norms and pushed for broader representation across size, age, race, and gender identity.
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