Emphasis on correct religious practice and conduct rather than correct belief or doctrine. Some religions prioritize proper ritual observance and ethical behavior over theological orthodoxy.
From Greek 'orthos' (straight, correct) and 'praxis' (action, practice), meaning 'right practice.' The term was coined in modern religious studies to contrast with orthodoxy's emphasis on right belief, highlighting religions that prioritize action over doctrine.
While Christianity obsesses over believing the right things (orthodoxy), Judaism and Islam often care more about doing the right things (orthopraxy)—it's the difference between 'faith vs. works' played out on a civilizational scale! This explains why some religions have elaborate ritual codes while others focus on creeds.
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