Overwhelming

/ˌoʊvərˈwɛlmɪŋ/ adjective

Definition

Overwhelming describes something so strong, large, or intense that it is very hard to resist or handle.

Etymology

From “overwhelm” plus the -ing ending, keeping the sense of being submerged or overpowered. It can describe both negative and positive experiences.

Kelly Says

An overwhelming majority, an overwhelming sadness, and overwhelming joy all share the same feeling: your normal mental tools aren’t enough. The word is powerful because it doesn’t say good or bad—just that the intensity is beyond usual limits.

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

Descriptions like ‘overwhelming emotions’ or ‘overwhelming responsibilities’ have been applied in gendered ways, reinforcing stereotypes that women are more easily overwhelmed while normalizing overwork in men.

Inclusive Usage

Use ‘overwhelming’ for situations or quantities without implying that some genders are inherently less capable of handling them.

Inclusive Alternatives

["very large","intense","immense","daunting"]

Empowerment Note

In discussing overwhelming workloads, especially in care and service sectors, recognize women’s leadership in advocating for structural change.

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