Petit

/pəˈtiː/ adjective

Definition

Small in size; used in legal contexts to denote a lesser degree of an offense.

Etymology

From Old French 'petit' meaning small, derived from Latin 'pittitus'. The word entered English through Norman French and has maintained its meaning of smallness, particularly in legal terminology like 'petit jury' or 'petit larceny'.

Kelly Says

Petit is pronounced like 'puh-TEE' in English, not like the French 'puh-TEE' with a silent 't'. Interestingly, in American legal terminology, a 'petit jury' is actually the larger trial jury of 12 people, while a 'grand jury' can have up to 23 members—making the naming quite counterintuitive!

Translations

AMአማርኛ
ትንሽ
ARالعربية
صغير
BNবাংলা
ছোট
CSČeština
malý
DADansk
lille
DEDeutsch
klein
ELΕλληνικά
μικρό
ESEspañol
pequeño
FAفارسی
کوچک
FISuomi
pieni
FRFrançais
petit
GUGU
નાનું
HAHA
karame
HEעברית
קטן
HIहिन्दी
छोटा
HUMagyar
kicsi
IDBahasa Indonesia
kecil
IGIG
obere
ITItaliano
piccolo
JA日本語
小さい
KKKK
кіші
KMKM
តូច
KO한국어
작은
MRMR
लहान
MSBahasa Melayu
kecil
MYမြန်မာ
သေးငယ်သော
NLNederlands
klein
NONorsk
liten
PAPA
ਛੋਟਾ
PLPolski
mały
PTPortuguês
pequeno
RORomână
mic
RUРусский
маленький
SVSvenska
liten
SWKiswahili
mdogo
TAதமிழ்
சிறிய
TEతెలుగు
చిన్న
THไทย
เล็ก
TLTL
maliit
TRTürkçe
küçük
UKУкраїнська
маленький
URاردو
چھوٹا
VITiếng Việt
YOYO
kékeré
ZH中文
小的
ZUZU
encane

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

French adjective 'petit' (small) carries feminine/diminutive associations in gendered Romance languages; when applied to women's roles or bodies, it can minimize or infantilize.

Inclusive Usage

Use 'small' or 'minor' in English; avoid diminutive framing when describing professional roles.

Inclusive Alternatives

["small","minor","compact"]

Related Words

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