Plant breeding

Definition

The science of changing the traits of plants to produce desired characteristics.

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

Plant breeding was professionalized in the 20th century as a male-dominated field; women plant breeders (e.g., Barbara McClintock) were systematically underrecognized despite foundational discoveries.

Inclusive Usage

Credit women breeders and geneticists equally in historical and contemporary work; ensure women's research is cited and leadership visible.

Empowerment Note

Barbara McClintock's transposable element discovery revolutionized genetics but was dismissed by peers; actively center women's breakthroughs in agricultural science.

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