To arrange tasks or issues in order of importance; to give priority or precedence to certain things over others. The act of deciding what matters most.
From Latin 'prior' meaning former or earlier, through 'priority.' The verb form emerged in the mid-20th century in business contexts. Reflects modern society's need to manage competing demands and limited time.
The Eisenhower Matrix revolutionized prioritization by dividing tasks into urgent vs. important categories - most people confuse the two! Interestingly, the human brain can only effectively prioritize about 7 items at once before becoming overwhelmed.
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