Located closest to the center of the body or point of attachment; the opposite of distal.
From Latin 'proximus' (nearest), related to 'prope' (near). The term is used in anatomy to describe body part locations.
Anatomists use 'proximal' and 'distal' to avoid confusion—your proximal thighbone is near your hip, your distal thighbone is near your knee, and this system works the same for any limb in any animal, making anatomy communication crystal clear across languages.
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