The capacity to make choices based on reason rather than mere desire or impulse, central to Kant's moral philosophy. It represents the ability to act according to principles that one can rationally endorse.
From Latin 'rationalis' (of reasoning) and 'voluntas' (will, choice). Kant developed this concept to explain human freedom and moral responsibility, distinguishing rational willing from mere wanting or biological drives.
Rational-will is what makes you human rather than just a sophisticated animal - it's the ability to say 'I want this, but I shouldn't have it' and actually act on that judgment! It's the philosophical basis for self-control and moral growth.
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