Savages

/ˈsævɪdʒɪz/ adjective

Definition

Wild, uncivilized, or fierce; or people (often considered offensive) living without modern society.

Etymology

From Old French 'sauvage,' derived from Latin 'silva' (forest/wild). Originally meant 'of the forest' or 'untamed,' carrying inherent judgment that forest-dwelling = less civilized.

Kelly Says

Savage' comes from 'silva' (forest), so it literally meant 'forest people'—but Europeans decided forests = uncivilized, and the word became a weapon to call non-European peoples 'wild,' embedding colonial racism into the language itself.

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

Colonial-era slur applied to non-Western peoples and women in colonized lands. Feminized as 'savage' to justify domination; weaponized against Indigenous women and Black women to deny them humanity and protection.

Inclusive Usage

Avoid entirely outside historical analysis. Use specific, neutral descriptors ('non-industrialized societies,' 'cultures with different social structures') when academic clarity is needed.

Inclusive Alternatives

["Indigenous peoples","non-industrialized societies","specific cultural/geographic groups"]

Empowerment Note

This term specifically erased women's agency in colonized societies; Indigenous and African women resisted colonization and led knowledge systems labeled 'savage' by colonial powers.

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