As a noun, it is the outer form or outline of something. As a verb, it means to form or influence something, giving it a particular structure or character.
From Old English 'gesceap' or 'sceap' meaning 'creation, form', related to 'to shape' meaning 'to create, form'. It is connected to the idea of making or giving form to something.
When you say your experiences 'shaped' you, you’re using a sculptor’s word for personal growth—life as a kind of carving process. The link between physical outline and inner character shows how we picture the mind as something that can be molded.
'Shape' has often been used to judge women's bodies against narrow beauty standards ('getting back in shape'), while men's 'shape' is more often linked to strength or fitness. This language has contributed to gendered body pressure and objectification.
Use 'shape' neutrally and avoid comments on people's bodies unless clearly relevant and consented to; focus on function or health rather than conforming to gendered ideals.
["form","structure","configuration","physique (neutral, but use carefully)"]
When discussing body image and fitness, include women's and gender-diverse people's leadership in redefining 'in shape' beyond narrow, gendered aesthetics.
Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.