Shogunate

/ˈʃoʊɡənət/ noun

Definition

The government or time period when a shogun (a powerful military leader) ruled Japan; the office or authority of a shogun.

Etymology

From Japanese 'shogun' (sho 'commander' + gun 'army') + the English suffix '-ate' (indicating office or rule, like in 'magistrate'). The term describes the samurai military governments that ruled Japan from the 12th to 19th centuries.

Kelly Says

Japan had emperors, but shoguns actually held the power—it's like if a general took over the government but kept the emperor as a figurehead. The three great shogunates shaped Japanese culture, martial arts, and philosophy that still influence Japan today.

Related Words

Explore More Words

Get the Word Orb API

Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.