Taboo

/təˈbu/ noun

Definition

a social or cultural prohibition; something forbidden

Etymology

From Tongan 'tabu' meaning 'forbidden', introduced to English by Captain Cook in 1777

Kelly Says

Captain Cook brought us 'taboo' from Polynesia in the 1700s - it's one of the few words that sailed directly from the Pacific islands into English!

Translations

AMአማርኛ
ታቡ
ARالعربية
محرم
BNবাংলা
নিষিদ্ধ
CACatalà
tabú
CSČeština
tabu
DADansk
tabu
DEDeutsch
Tabu
ELΕλληνικά
ταμπού
ESEspañol
tabú
FAفارسی
تابو
FISuomi
tabu
FRFrançais
tabou
GUGU
નિષિદ્ધ
HAHA
harammu
HEעברית
אסור
HIहिन्दी
निषेध
HUMagyar
tabu
IDBahasa Indonesia
tabu
IGIG
ise na-ezighị
ITItaliano
tabù
JA日本語
禁忌
KKKK
табу
KMKM
ដាច់ដោលមិនឱ្យ
KO한국어
금기
MRMR
निषिद्ध
MSBahasa Melayu
tabu
MYမြန်မာ
တားမြစ်ထားသည်
NLNederlands
taboe
NONorsk
tabu
PAPA
ਵਜਰਣਯੋਗ
PLPolski
tabu
PTPortuguês
tabu
RORomână
tabu
RUРусский
табу
SVSvenska
tabu
SWKiswahili
tabu
TAதமிழ்
விலக்கப்பட்ட
TEతెలుగు
నిషిద్ధం
THไทย
ต้องห้าม
TLTL
taboo
TRTürkçe
yasak
UKУкраїнська
табу
URاردو
ممنوع
VITiếng Việt
điều cấm kỵ
YOYO
eeyan
ZH中文
禁忌
ZUZU
umkhawulo

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

Applied asymmetrically: women's sexuality, ambition, anger framed as 'taboo' to enforce silence; equivalent male behavior unmarked or celebrated. Normalizes suppression of women's agency.

Inclusive Usage

Specify the cultural context and power dynamic rather than labeling topics 'taboo.' Ask: 'taboo to whom, and why?' This surfaces whose silence is being enforced.

Inclusive Alternatives

["culturally sensitive","socially contested","historically suppressed","restricted topic"]

Empowerment Note

Framing women's speech/sexuality as inherently 'taboo' erased collective voice; naming specific power structures restores agency in reclaiming discussion.

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