A wrestling or martial arts technique where one fighter brings their opponent from a standing position to the ground while maintaining control. It typically scores points in competitive wrestling.
Compound of 'take' (Old English 'tacan') and 'down' (Old English 'dune'). The specific wrestling usage emerged in American collegiate wrestling in the early 1900s as scoring systems were formalized.
The takedown is wrestling's most fundamental skill - it immediately changes the dynamic from standing to ground fighting, and in MMA, controlling where the fight takes place often determines who wins!
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