To shorten something by cutting off a part, especially the end or extremity. Often used in mathematics, computing, and editing to describe reducing length or size by removal.
From Latin 'truncare' (to cut off), from 'truncus' (trunk, maimed). Originally referred to cutting off limbs or branches, later extended to any shortening by cutting off parts.
Tree trunks and 'truncated' come from the same root! When you truncate text or data, you're doing to information what a lumberjack does to trees—cutting off parts to leave just the essential trunk.
Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.