To refuse to give something that is expected or wanted. It can be used for things like information, payment, or approval.
From Old English 'wiðholdan', combining 'wið' (against) and 'holdan' (to hold). It literally means 'to hold back against.'
The word paints a physical picture: hands holding something back instead of letting it go. That image still fits how we talk about withholding love, truth, or money.
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