Zone of proximal development

/zoʊn əv ˈpɹɒk.sɪ.məl dɪˈvɛl.əp.mənt/ noun

Definition

The gap between what a learner can do independently and what they can achieve with guidance from a more skilled partner.

Etymology

Concept by Lev Vygotsky (1930s). From Greek 'zone' (belt) + Latin 'proximalis' (nearest) + Old French 'developper' (to unfold).

Kelly Says

The ZPD is the sweet spot for learning — it's the things you can ALMOST do on your own but need a little help to master. That's where growth happens!

Related Words

Explore More Words

Get the Word Orb API

Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.