A historical magistrate or official in certain German-speaking regions (Switzerland, Alsace) who served as chief executive or judge.
From French 'avoyer,' derived from German 'Avoyer' or 'Amtmann.' Related to 'avoyer' in Valais and other Alpine regions, possibly connected to 'advocate' (one who represents others).
Avoyers were the CEOs of medieval Swiss valleys—these officials had incredible power in small mountain communities and were often the only law enforcement for miles. The title shows how different European regions had completely different government structures.
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