A person who fights from hiding in dense vegetation; a guerrilla fighter or someone who cuts paths through bushland.
From bushwhack plus '-er' (agent suffix). Originated in American colonial warfare, particularly common during the Civil War for irregular fighters.
During the Civil War, bushwhackers were considered dishonorable by regular armies—but they were devastatingly effective, showing that conventional military training couldn't handle unconventional warfare in unfamiliar terrain.
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