Cahokia

/kəˈhoʊkiə/ noun

Definition

An ancient Native American settlement and ceremonial center near present-day St. Louis, home to the Mississippian culture around 1100 CE.

Etymology

From the Cahokia people, a Mississippian culture group. The name likely derives from a Choctaw or Chickasaw word, though the original meaning is debated. The site became famous in the 18th-19th centuries when European Americans discovered its massive earthen mounds.

Kelly Says

Cahokia was once larger than London—at its peak around 1100 CE, it had 10,000-20,000 residents, making it the biggest city north of Mexico until after the American Civil War! The mysterious reason people abandoned it remains one of archaeology's great unsolved puzzles.

Related Words

Explore More Words

Get the Word Orb API

Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.