Cooks

/kʊks/ verb

Definition

Prepares food using heat, or the plural noun for people who prepare meals professionally or at home.

Etymology

From Old English 'coc' and Latin 'coquus,' both meaning a person who cooks. The word traveled through multiple languages and has meant both the person and the action of heating food since at least the 1300s.

Kelly Says

The word 'cook' once was exclusively masculine—a 'cook' was always male, while 'cooking' was considered women's work at home. It wasn't until the professional kitchen became prestigious that the word's gender shifted!

Translations

AMአማርኛ
ምግብ አሰራች
migb a-sera-ch
ARالعربية
مُطابَخون
mu-ta-ba-khoon
BNবাংলা
রান্নাঘরের
ranna-ghorer
CACatalà
cuiners
kwee-nyers
CSČeština
kuchaři
koo-cha-ri
DADansk
kokke
kok-keh
DEDeutsch
Köche
koːxə
ELΕλληνικά
đầu bếp
da-u-beo-p
ESEspañol
cocineros
koh-see-neh-rohss
FAفارسی
آشپز
ash-pez
FISuomi
keittiöt
kayt-tee-oht
FRFrançais
cuisiniers
kwee-zee-nyeh
GUGU
પાકવાળા
paak-va-ala
HAHA
masara
ma-sa-ra
HEעברית
בשלנים
bosh-lanim
HIहिन्दी
पकाने वाले
pa-ka-ne vaale
HUMagyar
szakácsok
sha-ka-chock
IDBahasa Indonesia
masak
ma-sak
IGIG
onye na-eji
oh-nye na-e-ji
ITItaliano
cuochi
kwo-kee
JA日本語
料理人
りょうりびと
KKKK
шебер
she-ber
KMKM
ប្រព័ន្ធ
bra-pov-an
KO한국어
요리사
yo-ri-sa
MRMR
पकाणारे
pa-ka-na-re
MSBahasa Melayu
masak
ma-sak
MYမြန်မာ
အုပ်
a-up
NLNederlands
koks
kokss
NONorsk
kokker
kok-ker
PAPA
પકાણ
pa-ka-an
PLPolski
kucharze
koo-char-zheh
PTPortuguês
cozinheiros
koh-zee-nyeh-rohs
RORomână
bucătari
boo-ka-ta-ree
RUРусский
повара
po-va-ra
SVSvenska
kök
köök
SWKiswahili
wapishi
wa-pee-shee
TAதமிழ்
குடும்பம்
ku-dum-pam
TEతెలుగు
రొట్టెలు
ro-tte-lu
THไทย
พ่อครัว
pho-krow
TLTL
mga nagluluto
mga-na-g-lul-oo-toh
TRTürkçe
şefler
shef-ler
UKУкраїнська
кухарі
koo-ha-ree
URاردو
کھانے والے
khan-ay-wa-lay
VITiếng Việt
người nấu ăn
ngoo-oi-nau-an
YOYO
ọ̀mọ́
oh-moh
ZH中文
厨师
chúshī
ZUZU
abaphansi
a-ba-fan-see

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

Historically feminized domestic labor; women's cooking was unpaid and expected, while male chefs garnered prestige and compensation. Professional kitchens historically excluded women.

Inclusive Usage

Acknowledge cooking across genders equally. Recognize paid culinary work and unpaid domestic work both require skill.

Inclusive Alternatives

["chefs","culinary professionals","meal preparers"]

Empowerment Note

Women pioneered modern culinary science (e.g., chemistry of cooking, food safety standards) yet institutional cooking credit went to male chefs.

Related Words

Explore More Words

Get the Word Orb API

Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.