Covalent

/koʊˈveɪlənt/ adjective

Definition

Describing a chemical bond formed when two atoms share electrons equally with each other, or describing compounds held together by such bonds.

Etymology

From 'co-' (together) + 'valent' (from Latin 'valentia,' strength). Coined in early 20th-century chemistry to distinguish this type of bonding from ionic bonding.

Kelly Says

Water, DNA, and every protein in your body are held together by covalent bonds—these shared-electron partnerships are the glue of life itself, way more common in living things than ionic bonds.

Related Words

Explore More Words

Get the Word Orb API

Complete word intelligence in one call. Free tier — 50 lookups/day.