A substance (like water or a solvent) added to another substance to make it less concentrated or thinner.
From Latin 'diluens,' the present participle of 'diluere' meaning 'to wash away' or 'to dilute.' The suffix '-ent' indicates something that performs an action, so literally 'something that dilutes.'
Diluents are the unsung heroes of chemistry and manufacturing—they're not glamorous, but adding the right diluent can transform a thick paint into something that flows perfectly or make a strong medicine safe for children.
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