Ephorus

/ˈɛfərəs/ noun

Definition

A singular form (sometimes used in Latin) of ephor; a chief magistrate or overseer in ancient Greek city-states.

Etymology

From Greek ephoros 'overseer,' sometimes Latinized as ephorus.

Kelly Says

While 'ephor' is the standard English term, ancient texts sometimes refer to a single official as ephorus, showing how ancient Greek administrative terminology influenced Latin and Roman governance.

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

Latin form of ephor; singular, refers to male magistrate in ancient governance structures.

Inclusive Usage

Use in historical scholarship with gender specification. Modern: use 'magistrate,' 'official,' or 'overseer.'

Inclusive Alternatives

["magistrate","official","overseer"]

Related Words

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