The outer edges or borders of something; decorative threads or strips hanging from the edge of fabric. Also refers to marginal or unconventional groups or ideas.
From Old French 'frenge', derived from Latin 'fimbria' meaning 'border, edge'. The metaphorical sense of 'marginal' or 'peripheral' developed in the early 20th century, particularly in phrases like 'fringe benefits' and 'fringe groups'.
Fringes represent the fascinating spaces where boundaries become interesting - whether on clothing where decoration meets function, or in society where mainstream meets alternative. The Edinburgh Festival Fringe, now the world's largest arts festival, chose its name precisely to celebrate this boundary space where experimental art flourishes.
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