A person who supports or practices imperialism, the policy of extending a country's power through colonization or military force.
From Latin 'imperium' (command, empire) + '-ist' (one who practices). The term gained prominence in the 19th century during European colonial expansion, originally neutral but increasingly carrying negative connotations.
The word 'empire' comes from the same Latin root as 'emperor' and 'imperial,' all relating to command and authority. Interestingly, 'imperialism' as a negative term was popularized by critics of colonialism, showing how political movements shape vocabulary.
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