Independence

/ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəns/ noun

Definition

The state of being free from control or support by others; the ability to make your own decisions.

Etymology

From 'independent' plus the noun suffix '-ence'. 'Independent' comes from Latin 'in-' (not) and 'dependere' (to hang from), so independence is the state of ‘not hanging from’ something else.

Kelly Says

Independence is about not ‘hanging from’ another person, country, or system. It doesn’t mean isolation; it means you could stand on your own even if you choose to connect.

Ethical Language Guidance

Gender History

The concept of independence has been gendered, with men historically cast as independent breadwinners and women as dependent caregivers. Women’s and gender minorities’ struggles for legal, economic, and bodily independence have often been underrepresented in mainstream narratives.

Inclusive Usage

When discussing independence, be explicit about whose independence is at issue and recognize gendered barriers to achieving it.

Inclusive Alternatives

["autonomy","self-determination","self-sufficiency"]

Empowerment Note

Acknowledge women’s and gender-diverse people’s movements for property rights, voting rights, workplace equality, and reproductive autonomy as central to the history of independence.

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