Infraction

/ɪnˈfrækʃən/ noun

Definition

A violation of a rule, law, or agreement; breaking a rule (usually less serious than a felony or crime).

Etymology

From Latin 'infractio,' derived from 'infringere' meaning 'to break or violate.' The prefix 'in-' means 'into' and 'frangere' means 'to break,' so it literally means 'a breaking into.'

Kelly Says

Legal systems use different words for different severity levels—'infraction' is small (parking ticket), 'misdemeanor' is medium, and 'felony' is serious—each word is designed to signal how bad the rule-breaking is.

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