An orangutan is a large, orange-brown ape that lives in the rainforests of Borneo and Sumatra and spends much of its life in trees.
From Malay “orang hutan,” literally meaning “person of the forest” (“orang” = person, “hutan” = forest). The phrase was adapted into European languages and simplified to “orangutan.”
Local people named orangutans ‘forest persons,’ hinting at how human-like they seemed long before modern science. They use tools, remember fruit trees for years, and even seem to have distinct ‘cultures’ in different forests.
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