A long break from work, usually a year, taken for rest, travel, or study; originally connected to the Biblical sabbath rest.
From Latin 'sabbaticus,' derived from Hebrew 'shabbat' (the sabbath, day of rest). The religious concept of a 7th-day rest evolved into the academic tradition of a 7th-year break from teaching duties.
The idea comes straight from the Bible—a rest day every week, and a rest year every seven years where fields lay fallow and debts were forgiven. Modern universities copied this ancient practice, giving professors every seventh year off to recharge!
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