Relating to or characteristic of Cain, the biblical figure who killed his brother Abel, or his descendants and lineage.
From Cain, the biblical first-born son of Adam and Eve, plus the suffix '-ian' meaning 'of or pertaining to'. The term originates from Hebrew 'Qayin' and has been used since medieval times to discuss Cain's legacy and metaphorical descendants.
Medieval scholars debated whether Cain's descendants were marked by special curses or gifts—some theories even claimed Cain's line influenced different races, showing how biblical genealogy got mixed up with harmful pseudoscience.
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